Bree from The Chronicles of Narnia

Introduction

Bree, short for Breehy-hinny-brinny-hoohy-hah, is a pivotal character in C.S. Lewis’s renowned series, The Chronicles of Narnia, specifically featured in the novel The Horse and His Boy. Born as a free talking beast in the Land of Narnia, Bree was captured as a colt by the Calormenes and spent his life as a warhorse in Calormen, hiding his true nature as a talking horse among "dumb and witless" horses^[1].

Bree’s character is significant not only within the narrative of The Horse and His Boy but also in the broader context of The Chronicles of Narnia. His journey and transformation serve as a metaphor for the themes of humility, courage, and the struggle between pride and true freedom. Bree’s story connects with broader literary traditions of character development and redemption, making him a compelling and relatable figure.

Role in the Story

Bree’s storyline is intricately woven into the plot of The Horse and His Boy. Captured by the Calormenes as a foal, Bree grew up in Calormen, pretending to be a non-talking horse to avoid detection. He became the prized steed of the Tarkaan Anradin, developing a high opinion of himself due to his status and training as a war charger^[1].

Bree’s life takes a dramatic turn when he meets Shasta, a young boy who has also been living in Calormen. Along with Hwin, a talking mare, and Aravis, a Calormene Tarkheena, they embark on a perilous journey to escape Calormen and reach the safety of Archenland and Narnia. This journey is fraught with challenges, including navigating the treacherous city of Tashbaan and thwarting an attempted invasion by the Calormenes^[1].

A crucial moment in Bree’s storyline occurs when the group is chased by a lion, later revealed to be Aslan, who is forcing them to move swiftly to warn Archenland and Narnia of the impending invasion. Bree’s fear of lions is exposed as he flees in terror, leaving Shasta to show courage and return to help their companions. This incident marks a significant turning point in Bree’s character development, as he begins to confront his pride and vanity^[2].

Character Analysis

Bree is a complex character with a multifaceted personality. Initially, he is portrayed as proud and vain, having developed these traits from living among non-talking horses and being the prized possession of a Calormene lord. His pride is deeply rooted in his self-perceived superiority and his fear of being seen as anything less than the fine stallion he believes himself to be^[1].

However, as the story progresses, Bree’s character undergoes significant transformation. His encounter with Aslan and the realization of his own cowardice in the face of the lion lead to a humbling experience. Bree begins to understand the true meaning of courage and humility, learning to surrender his pride and accept his place among other talking animals in Narnia^[2].

Bree’s relationships with other characters are also pivotal to his development. His bond with Shasta, who shows bravery and selflessness, serves as a contrast to Bree’s initial arrogance. The sensible and humble nature of Hwin also influences Bree, helping him to see the world from a different perspective^[1].

Themes and Symbolism

Bree embodies several key themes in The Horse and His Boy. One of the most prominent themes is the struggle between pride and humility. Bree’s journey from a proud and vain warhorse to a humble and courageous member of Narnian society illustrates the importance of humility and the dangers of unchecked pride^[2].

Another significant theme is the concept of true freedom. Bree’s life in Calormen, though luxurious, is one of captivity and pretence. His return to Narnia symbolizes the attainment of true freedom, where he can be himself without fear of detection or judgment^[1].

The character of Bree also symbolizes the idea of redemption and personal growth. Through his experiences and interactions with other characters, Bree learns valuable lessons about courage, humility, and the importance of community. This transformation makes him a powerful symbol of the human capacity for change and redemption^[4].

Cultural Impact

Bree has had a significant cultural impact since his introduction in The Horse and His Boy. Fans of The Chronicles of Narnia have embraced Bree as a beloved character, appreciating his complex personality and the depth of his transformation.

In adaptations and spin-offs, Bree has been portrayed in various forms, including film, television, and stage productions. These portrayals have helped to further cement his place in popular culture, making him recognizable beyond the literary world^[1].

Bree’s influence can also be seen in other works of fiction, particularly in the genre of fantasy. His character archetype—the proud and flawed hero who undergoes significant transformation—has inspired many other characters in literature and media.

Critical Reception

Critics and audiences have generally praised Bree as a well-developed and compelling character. His complex personality and the depth of his transformation have been highlighted as strengths of the novel.

Some critics have noted that Bree’s character serves as a reflection of C.S. Lewis’s own Christian themes, particularly the idea of humility and the need to surrender one’s pride. This interpretation adds another layer of depth to Bree’s character, making him more than just a fictional horse but a symbol of spiritual growth^[2].

However, there have been varying interpretations of Bree’s role in the narrative. Some readers have seen him as a symbol of the dangers of pride and the importance of humility, while others have focused on his journey as a metaphor for personal growth and redemption.

Legacy

Bree’s enduring appeal lies in his relatable and complex character. His story serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of humility, courage, and true freedom. In contemporary discussions, Bree’s character continues to inspire reflections on personal growth, redemption, and the human condition.

As a character archetype, Bree has influenced many other works of fiction, particularly in the fantasy genre. His transformation from a proud warhorse to a humble member of Narnian society remains a compelling narrative that continues to captivate audiences.

In conclusion, Bree is more than just a character in The Chronicles of Narnia; he is a symbol of the human capacity for change, redemption, and growth. His story continues to resonate with readers and audiences, making him an integral part of the literary and cultural landscape.